To clean your cell phone from viruses, follow these crucial steps:
- Back up your data.
- Identify the virus.
- Use safe mode.
- Uninstall suspicious apps.
- Scan with a reliable antivirus.
Back up your data
Why is this crucial?
Before beginning any virus cleaning attempt, it is imperative to back up your data. This process may result in data loss, so you better be careful.
Backing up your photos, contacts, messages, and other important files ensures that nothing will be lost if you need to reset your device or delete infected apps.
How to back up your data?
- Use the cloud: Google Drive, iCloud, and OneDrive are reliable options.
- Use a computer: Connect your phone and transfer your files manually.
- Use a backup app: Some apps offer regular automatic backups.
Identify the type of virus
Common signs of infection
Viruses on a cell phone can manifest themselves in different ways. Here are some signs indicating a possible infection:
- Lens performances.
- Excessive advertising pop-ups.
- Unknown applications installed.
- Excessive battery consumption.
According to the cybersecurity expert, “rapid identification of the type of virus allows the correct removal methods to be applied, thus avoiding greater damage.
Cleaning methods
1. Restarting in Safe Mode
Android
- Hold down the power button.
- Long press “Restart”.
- Select “Safe Mode”.
iPhone
- Turn off your iPhone.
- Hold down the power button while connecting the device to a computer.
- Release the Power button when the Apple logo appears, then hold the Volume Down button until Safe Mode appears.
2. Uninstall suspicious apps
In safe mode, review your applications. Uninstall those you suspect are the source of the virus, especially those downloaded outside of official sources.
3. Scan with antivirus
Install a reliable antivirus application and run a full scan. Here are some recommendations:
- AVG Antivirus: Very effective in detecting and removing threats.
- Avast: Offers robust protection against various types of malware.
- Panda Security: Known for its simplicity and effectiveness.
- Norton: A recognized leader in mobile security.
4. Restore Factory Settings
If the previous methods fail, restoring factory settings is the ultimate option. This method erases all data, so make sure you have a recent backup.
5. Preventive recommendations
Install an antivirus
Use a reputable antivirus application and keep it updated. This provides an extra layer of security against potential threats.
Update your operating system and applications
Updates often contain essential security fixes to protect your device against new threats.
Download apps only from official sources
The Google Play Store and App Store are the safest. Avoid unofficial sources that may host infected apps.
Beware of suspicious links and attachments
Do not open attachments or click on links from unknown sources. These may contain malware.
Avoid unsecured public Wi-Fi networks
Use a VPN if you need to connect to public Wi-Fi networks. This protects your data by encrypting it.
Also Read: The Importance of Cybersecurity in a Company
